Conditions

Sprains

A sprain is a stretch or tear of a ligament. Learn symptoms, treatment, recovery time, and when NeuMed urgent care can evaluate ankle and other joint sprains.

Overview

A sprain occurs when a ligament — the tough band connecting bones at a joint — is stretched or torn.

Ankle sprains are among the most common urgent care injuries, often from rolling the foot inward.

Symptoms

Common signs include:

  • Pain and tenderness at the joint
  • Swelling and bruising
  • Limited movement or instability
  • Difficulty bearing weight (severity varies)

Causes

Injuries often occur during sports, falls, twists, or sudden direction changes. Proper footwear, conditioning, and warm-up can reduce risk but not eliminate it.

Diagnosis

Diagnosis starts with history and physical exam — checking tenderness, swelling, range of motion, and stability.

X-ray may be recommended when a fracture is suspected. Exam alone cannot rule out a broken bone with certainty.

Treatment

Initial care: Rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE) for the first 48–72 hours.

Protection: Bracing or splinting may help stabilize the joint during healing.

Gradual return: Follow provider guidance on weight-bearing and activity. Physical therapy may be recommended for moderate sprains.

Healing time: Mild sprains may improve in 1–3 weeks; moderate sprains can take longer.

Can urgent care treat sprains?

Urgent care is appropriate for many non-emergency sprains, strains, and suspected minor fractures — especially when X-ray or splinting may be needed.

NeuMed evaluates musculoskeletal injuries at Houston-area clinics with on-site X-ray at select locations.

When to seek emergency care

Seek emergency care for open fractures, severe deformity, neurovascular compromise, or injuries with head trauma or loss of consciousness.

FAQs

What is a sprain?

A sprain is a stretch or tear of a ligament — the tissue connecting bones at a joint. Ankle sprains are among the most common.

How are sprains treated?

Initial care often includes rest, ice, compression, and elevation (RICE). Bracing, physical therapy, and pain management may be recommended based on severity.

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